Nathan Healy
Certified by Nathan Healy
Updated: October 2026
Quality home solutions since 2011
Palmetto serves thousands of customers across 25 states with an over 85% approval rating

01

Benefits of Palmetto Heat Pumps

Say goodbye to clunky old systems and surprise repairs. Palmetto Comfort Plan gives you a brand-new heat pump, installation, and full support, all wrapped into one subscription.

Year round comfort

Year Round Comfort

A high-efficiency heat pump keeps your home cool in summer, warm in winter, and your energy use in check all year long.

Forget the maintenance

Forget the maintenance

With a Comfort Plan subscription, installation and maintenance are fully covered, no surprise bills, no weekend DIY.

Rewards for renewing

Rewards for renewing

Stick with us and earn credits toward your next system upgrade. It’s our way of saying thanks for building a cleaner, comfier future with us.

02

Boulder, CO Heat Pump Load Calculator

This calculator uses your home’s square footage to approximate heating and cooling needs, based on 72°F indoors and Boulder, CO’s ACCA-standard design conditions: 91°F outdoors for cooling and -5°F for heating. For an official Manual J load calculation and quote, get in touch with Palmetto’s team. Get in touch with our team for an official quote.

Step 1 of 3

Home location & size

Your home’s location and size directly impact heating needs.

Step 2 of 3

Home attributes

Step 3 of 3

Additional details

Description of what this means for context.

Estimated Heating Needs

Your home’s location falls within the a climate zone with the average extreme winter falling between 10° – 15° F.

Home Details

Get Started

Recommended equipment capacity

60,000 BTU

5 Tons

Calculated Cooling Mode

102,000 BTU

8.5 Tons

03

Buy it or finance it. Your comfort, your call

There's no wrong way to get cozy. Here's how the options stack up, so you can choose what works best for you.

Cash

Loan

Payment schedule $0 upfront, then monthly subscription Full price upfront $0 upfront, then monthly payment
Term length 10 or 12 years None Variable
End of term options Flexible with 25% renewal term credits to new system No credits to new system No credits to new system
Maintenance included
Eligible for incentives
Payment schedule $0 upfront, then monthly subscription
Term length 10 or 12 years
End of term options Flexible with 25% renewal term credits to new system
Maintenance included
Eligible for incentives

Cash

Payment schedule Full price upfront
Term length None
End of term options No credits to new system
Maintenance included
Eligible for incentives

Loan

Payment schedule $0 upfront, then monthly payment
Term length Variable
End of term options No credits to new system
Maintenance included
Eligible for incentives

Local Incentives

Boulder, CO Heat Pump Rebates & Incentives

Local and federal incentive programs can significantly reduce the cost of a new heat pump system. Here are the programs available to Boulder homeowners.

Boulder County EnergySmart Rebates

Up to $2,000/year

Income-qualified Boulder County residents can receive rebates for eligible heat pump and other home electrification projects. Rebates cover up to 50% of project costs, subject to the annual cap and available funding.

Eligibility: Household income must be at or below 100% of area median income, and the project must meet EnergySmart equipment requirements. Preapproval is required before work begins; qualifying work must be completed and invoiced in 2026.

Learn more →

Power Ahead Colorado

$1,500

This regional program offers an incentive for qualifying cold-climate air-source heat pumps in the DRCOG region. It may be combined with utility or municipal incentives, subject to program rules.

Eligibility: The project must be a retrofit in an existing building in a participating DRCOG jurisdiction, use qualifying equipment, and be completed by an approved program contractor. Contractor submission and preapproval are generally required before work begins.

Learn more →

Colorado Heat Pump Tax Credit

At least $333

For qualifying 2026 air-source heat pump installations, a registered contractor claims the state credit and must provide a portion as a separate invoice discount. Homeowners receive the discount through the installer rather than claiming this contractor credit themselves.

Eligibility: The system must meet state requirements, including ENERGY STAR certification and design to meet at least 80% of annual heating needs. Installation must be by a contractor registered for the state program.

Learn more →

Xcel Energy Heat Pump Rebate

Up to $1,500/ton

Xcel Energy offers rebates for qualifying residential heat pumps, with the amount depending on the equipment and customer’s utility service. Qualifying cold-climate systems may receive up to the listed per-ton amount.

Eligibility: The home must have qualifying Xcel Energy residential service in Colorado, and the equipment must meet program requirements. A participating contractor is required for the rebate process.

Learn more →

Boulder-area homeowners may qualify for Boulder County EnergySmart rebates, Power Ahead Colorado, Colorado’s installer-passed state incentive, and Xcel Energy rebates, depending on income, utility service, equipment, and project eligibility. Palmetto can help homeowners identify applicable programs, coordinate applications, and maximize eligible savings while following each program’s stacking rules.

Incentive information is based on publicly available data as of 2026 and may change. Contact program administrators to verify current availability and eligibility requirements.

04

Climate Zones

Boulder is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6, where design temperatures of -5°F for heating and 91°F for cooling reflect cold winters and warm summer stretches. For homeowners, that means a heat pump needs capacity for frigid nights while cooling during hot spells. Palmetto understands Boulder’s seasonal conditions and can recommend a system suited to the area. Explore other climate zones below or enter your ZIP code to confirm your zone.

US Climate Zone Map
Your location

Climate Zone 1

Climate zone 1 is not typically seen within the United States outside of Alaska. It represents the coldest climates on the planet.

Climate Zone 1A

Avg. extreme winters: -60° to -55° F

Climate Zone 1B

Avg. extreme winters: -55° to -50° F

05

Boulder Electricity Prices

What do rising electricity rates mean for Boulder homeowners?

Colorado’s average residential electricity rate rose from 13.1¢ per kWh in 2021 to 15.1¢ in 2024, still below the 2024 national average of 16.5¢.

Heat pumps can help make each kilowatt-hour go further, delivering heating and cooling with 2–3 times the efficiency of traditional HVAC systems.

By using less electricity for year-round comfort, a properly sized heat pump can help limit the impact of future rate increases. Actual savings depend on your home, system, and utility rates.

Price of Energy: Colorado vs National Average

0¢
10¢
20¢
30¢
13.7¢
13.1¢
15.0¢
14.2¢
16.0¢
14.3¢
16.5¢
15.1¢
2021
2022
2023
2024
US Average
Colorado

Boulder Area Utility Providers

For Boulder, the available 2023 data lists Xcel Energy electricity at 14.30¢ per kWh. That matches Colorado’s 14.30¢ average and is below the national average of 16.0¢. 2024 data isn’t available yet.

Xcel’s rate was 1.70¢ per kWh below the national average and even with the state average. Electricity prices vary by utility and region, but these figures alone don’t show what specific factors explain the difference.

A lower rate can help, but efficiency matters too. Heat pumps use electricity efficiently to heat and cool a home, so they can reduce total energy spending compared with traditional HVAC—even where electricity costs more.

Boulder Utilities Electricity Rates

Xcel Energy
14.30¢
-11%
CO Average
14.30¢
-11%
US Average
16.0¢
—
06

Palmetto Reviews

Ready to start saving with a heat pump?

Speak with a Palmetto heating & cooling expert to find out exactly how much you can save.

Get a Free Quote
Palmetto mobile app
07

Let our smart tools do the heavy lifting.

Get personalized tips, usage insights, project tracking, and that daily satisfaction of making your energy work smarter with the Palmetto mobile app.

  • Rewards for smarter energy usage
  • Energy insights & Dashboard
  • Personalized Savings Tools
  • Whole Home Energy Management
  • Support Whenever You Need It
Download the App
08

Repair versus replace

When a heat pump is in need of repair it is worth considering whether a replacement would be a better investment. While each case is unique, we generally recommend investing in a new unit when repairs exceed $5,000.

$5,000
Recommended repair threshold

A heat pump's lifetime is impacted by a number of factors including environment, use and the quality of the unit. It's important to choose the right unit for your climate zone and home's unique attributes.

When you are in need of repair, we recommend choosing a service provider that is an expert in the heat pump brand you have installed, and checking online reviews to ensure you are investing in the right level of service.

Potential repair Cost range Description
Capacitor Replacement $150 - $400 Common issue when unit struggles to start or makes a humming noise. Capacitors store the electrical energy needed to start the compressor and fan motors.
Refrigerant Recharge $250 - $750 Needed when the system loses cooling or heating efficiency due to low refrigerant levels. Includes leak detection, repair of minor leaks, and recharging the system to the manufacturer-specified level.
Reversing Valve Replacement $450 - $900 Required when the unit cannot switch between heating and cooling modes. The reversing valve directs refrigerant flow and is unique to heat pump systems.
Compressor Replacement $1,500 - $3,000 Major repair needed when the unit fails to heat or cool entirely. The compressor is the heart of the system, circulating refrigerant between the indoor and outdoor coils.
Evaporator/Condenser Coil Replacement $1,200 - $2,800 Replacement needed when coils develop leaks or corrosion that cannot be economically repaired. Coil damage reduces heat transfer efficiency and can cause refrigerant loss.
Control Board Replacement $500 - $1,200 Required when the system has electrical failures or erratic behavior. The control board manages all system operations including defrost cycles, fan speeds, and compressor staging.
Full System Replacement $4,500 - $8,000+ When repairs exceed the value of the unit or multiple major components fail simultaneously. Includes removal of the old system and installation of a new heat pump with updated refrigerant lines and electrical connections.

Ready to start saving with a heat pump?

Speak with a Palmetto heating & cooling expert to find out exactly how much you can save.

Get a Free Quote
09

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes—heat pumps can make sense in Boulder when the system is selected and sized for local conditions. Boulder is in Climate Zone 6, with a design heating temperature of -5°F and a design cooling temperature of 91°F. A cold-climate model can provide both heating and cooling, though performance varies in extreme cold.

At Colorado’s current electricity price of 15.1¢ per kWh, operating costs depend on the home’s insulation, equipment efficiency, and the fuel being replaced. Palmetto offers a $0-upfront Comfort Plan with maintenance and repairs included, or direct purchase, which may qualify for active state or utility rebates. No federal heat pump tax credit is available for systems installed in 2026.

Heat pumps can be efficient in Boulder, including during cold spells, but performance depends on the model, sizing, and installation. Boulder is in Climate Zone 6, with a design heating temperature of -5°F and cooling temperature of 91°F. Cold-climate models can provide heat below freezing, though efficiency and heating capacity generally decrease as outdoor temperatures fall.

At Colorado’s current electricity price of 15.1¢ per kWh, operating costs depend on the heat pump’s seasonal efficiency, your home’s insulation, thermostat settings, and any backup heat used on the coldest days. A professional load calculation helps select equipment for local winter conditions. Palmetto offers a Comfort Plan lease or direct purchase.

In Boulder, leasing through Palmetto’s Comfort Plan may suit homeowners who want no upfront cost, a predictable monthly payment, and maintenance and repairs covered for the plan’s life. Buying is a better fit if you can pay upfront, want to own the equipment, and prefer to manage service and repairs yourself.

Boulder is in Climate Zone 6, with a -5°F design heating temperature and a 91°F design cooling temperature, so compare properly sized systems and expected operating costs; Colorado electricity averages 15.1¢ per kWh. For heat pumps installed in 2026, no federal tax credit is available, though active state or utility rebates may apply to purchases.

Heat pump installation costs in Boulder vary with home size, insulation, and whether ducts need changes, so an assessment is needed for an accurate quote. Palmetto offers a $0-upfront Comfort Plan with a predictable monthly payment, or direct purchase for a one-time upfront cost; exact pricing depends on your home.

Boulder’s Climate Zone 6 design temperature of -5°F means sizing for cold-weather performance matters. Colorado electricity averages 15.1¢ per kWh, which also affects operating costs. Direct-purchase homeowners may qualify for state or utility rebates where available, but no federal heat pump tax credit applies to systems installed in 2026.

Often, but the savings depend on your current heating system, energy use, and installation cost. At Colorado’s average electricity rate of 15.1¢ per kWh, compare a heat pump’s operating cost with your furnace or boiler’s fuel costs. In Boulder’s Climate Zone 6, proper sizing for a -5°F design heating temperature is especially important.

Your total cost also depends on how you pay: Palmetto’s Comfort Plan has $0 upfront cost, a predictable monthly payment, and maintenance, repairs, and warranty coverage for the life of the plan. Direct purchase means paying upfront and owning the system, with state or utility rebates possible where available. No federal heat pump tax credit applies to systems installed in 2026.

In Boulder, heat pumps are installed by HVAC contractors who assess the home, size the system, and handle equipment setup. Palmetto also offers heat pump installation through its Comfort Plan and direct-purchase options. Ask the installer to account for Boulder’s Climate Zone 6 conditions, including a design heating temperature of -5°F.

The Comfort Plan has $0 upfront cost, a predictable monthly payment, and maintenance, repairs, and warranty coverage for the plan’s life. Direct purchase means paying upfront and owning the equipment; state or utility rebates may be available if active and eligibility rules are met. Colorado electricity averages 15.1¢ per kWh.

HVAC stands for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning—the overall system that manages indoor comfort. A heat pump is one type of HVAC equipment. Instead of generating heat by burning fuel, it moves heat indoors in winter and outdoors in summer, so one system can provide both heating and cooling.

For Boulder homes, equipment should be selected for Climate Zone 6 conditions, including a -5°F design heating temperature and 91°F design cooling temperature. A heat pump may work with existing HVAC components or replace a furnace and air conditioner; an installer can assess insulation, ducts, and sizing needs.