Nathan Healy
Certified by Nathan Healy
Updated: October 2026
Quality home solutions since 2011
Palmetto serves thousands of customers across 25 states with an over 85% approval rating

01

Benefits of Palmetto Heat Pumps

Say goodbye to clunky old systems and surprise repairs. Palmetto Comfort Plan gives you a brand-new heat pump, installation, and full support, all wrapped into one subscription.

Year round comfort

Year Round Comfort

A high-efficiency heat pump keeps your home cool in summer, warm in winter, and your energy use in check all year long.

Forget the maintenance

Forget the maintenance

With a Comfort Plan subscription, installation and maintenance are fully covered, no surprise bills, no weekend DIY.

Rewards for renewing

Rewards for renewing

Stick with us and earn credits toward your next system upgrade. It’s our way of saying thanks for building a cleaner, comfier future with us.

02

Buffalo, NY Heat Pump Load Calculator

Use this calculator’s square-foot method to estimate your home’s heating and cooling needs. It uses 72°F indoors, 92°F for cooling, and 5°F for heating—the ACCA-standard design conditions for Buffalo, NY. For an official Manual J load calculation and quote, get in touch with Palmetto’s team. Get in touch with our team for an official quote.

Step 1 of 3

Home location & size

Your home’s location and size directly impact heating needs.

Step 2 of 3

Home attributes

Step 3 of 3

Additional details

Description of what this means for context.

Estimated Heating Needs

Your home’s location falls within the a climate zone with the average extreme winter falling between 10° – 15° F.

Home Details

Get Started

Recommended equipment capacity

60,000 BTU

5 Tons

Calculated Cooling Mode

102,000 BTU

8.5 Tons

03

Buy it or finance it. Your comfort, your call

There's no wrong way to get cozy. Here's how the options stack up, so you can choose what works best for you.

Cash

Loan

Payment schedule $0 upfront, then monthly subscription Full price upfront $0 upfront, then monthly payment
Term length 10 or 12 years None Variable
End of term options Flexible with 25% renewal term credits to new system No credits to new system No credits to new system
Maintenance included
Eligible for incentives
Payment schedule $0 upfront, then monthly subscription
Term length 10 or 12 years
End of term options Flexible with 25% renewal term credits to new system
Maintenance included
Eligible for incentives

Cash

Payment schedule Full price upfront
Term length None
End of term options No credits to new system
Maintenance included
Eligible for incentives

Loan

Payment schedule $0 upfront, then monthly payment
Term length Variable
End of term options No credits to new system
Maintenance included
Eligible for incentives

Local Incentives

Buffalo, NY Heat Pump Rebates & Incentives

Local and federal incentive programs can significantly reduce the cost of a new heat pump system. Here are the programs available to Buffalo homeowners.

NYS Clean Heat Rebate

Up to $28,000

New York’s utilities offer 2026–2030 rebates for eligible cold-climate air-source, ground-source, and heat pump water heater installations. In National Grid territory, eligible single-family ground-source projects may receive up to $28,000, depending on project and home eligibility.

Eligibility: For eligible customers of participating electric utilities in existing one- to four-family homes; the system and installation must meet program requirements. Amounts vary by utility, heat pump type, home, and qualifying tier, and space-heating projects must meet the program’s full-load requirements.

Learn more →

EmPower+ Heat Pump Support

Up to $10,000

NYSERDA’s EmPower+ program provides income-eligible households funding for approved home energy improvements, including heat pumps. Its Sustainable Futures funding lists up to $10,000 for an eligible air-source or ground-source heat pump; actual support depends on program approval and the home’s needs.

Eligibility: For income-eligible owners or renters of a one- to four-family primary residence who meet NYSERDA’s current income or utility-assistance requirements. Heat pump work requires program approval after an assessment, and eligibility can depend on the home’s heating fuel and condition.

Learn more →

NYS Geothermal Tax Credit

Up to $10,000

New York offers a personal income tax credit equal to 25% of qualified geothermal system expenditures, up to the applicable cap.

Eligibility: For a qualifying ground-source heat pump purchased or leased for a New York residence where the system is placed in service. The property must be the taxpayer’s residence when placed in service and must not be rented during the tax year the credit is claimed.

Learn more →

Confirmed 2026 options include NYS Clean Heat, income-qualified EmPower+ heat pump support, and the New York State geothermal credit; eligibility and amounts vary. Palmetto can help homeowners check eligibility and coordinate applications to maximize available incentives. No federal homeowner heat pump tax credit is available for systems installed in 2026; those credits ended December 31, 2025.

Incentive information is based on publicly available data as of 2026 and may change. Contact program administrators to verify current availability and eligibility requirements.

04

Climate Zones

Buffalo is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7. Its 5°F design heating temperature helps indicate the cold conditions a heat pump must handle, while lake-effect snow can make winters long and demanding. Summers can reach a 92°F design cooling temperature, so equipment must also manage hot spells. Palmetto understands Buffalo’s climate and can recommend a system for both seasons. Explore other zones below or enter your ZIP code to confirm yours.

US Climate Zone Map
Your location

Climate Zone 1

Climate zone 1 is not typically seen within the United States outside of Alaska. It represents the coldest climates on the planet.

Climate Zone 1A

Avg. extreme winters: -60° to -55° F

Climate Zone 1B

Avg. extreme winters: -55° to -50° F

05

Buffalo Electricity Prices

For Buffalo homeowners, electricity rates are worth watching—especially when choosing how to heat and cool your home.

New York’s average electricity price rose from 19.5 cents per kilowatt-hour in 2021 to 24.4 cents in 2024. It remained above the national average throughout that period.

Heat pumps can deliver two to three times more heating or cooling per unit of electricity than traditional HVAC systems, helping reduce the electricity needed to keep your home comfortable.

Using less electricity for heating and cooling can help limit the impact of future rate increases. Your potential savings will depend on your home, system, energy use, and utility rates.

Price of Energy: New York vs National Average

0¢
10¢
20¢
30¢
13.7¢
19.5¢
15.0¢
22.1¢
16.0¢
22.2¢
16.5¢
24.4¢
2021
2022
2023
2024
US Average
New York

Buffalo Area Utility Providers

Buffalo-area customers may get electricity from NYSEG or National Grid. The latest utility figures available here are from 2023: NYSEG averaged 15.5¢ per kWh and National Grid 17.0¢, compared with 16.0¢ nationally.

Both rates were below New York’s 2023 average of 22.20¢ per kWh. NYSEG was also below the national average, while National Grid was slightly above it. Statewide averages reflect prices across different utility areas, so local rates can vary.

Electricity prices are only part of heating costs. Because heat pumps move heat efficiently, they can reduce total energy spending compared with traditional HVAC—even where electricity costs more.

Buffalo Utilities Electricity Rates

NYSEG
15.50¢
-3%
National Grid
17.00¢
+6%
NY Average
22.20¢
+39%
US Average
16.0¢
—
06

Palmetto Reviews

Ready to start saving with a heat pump?

Speak with a Palmetto heating & cooling expert to find out exactly how much you can save.

Get a Free Quote
Palmetto mobile app
07

Let our smart tools do the heavy lifting.

Get personalized tips, usage insights, project tracking, and that daily satisfaction of making your energy work smarter with the Palmetto mobile app.

  • Rewards for smarter energy usage
  • Energy insights & Dashboard
  • Personalized Savings Tools
  • Whole Home Energy Management
  • Support Whenever You Need It
Download the App
08

Repair versus replace

When a heat pump is in need of repair it is worth considering whether a replacement would be a better investment. While each case is unique, we generally recommend investing in a new unit when repairs exceed $5,000.

$5,000
Recommended repair threshold

A heat pump's lifetime is impacted by a number of factors including environment, use and the quality of the unit. It's important to choose the right unit for your climate zone and home's unique attributes.

When you are in need of repair, we recommend choosing a service provider that is an expert in the heat pump brand you have installed, and checking online reviews to ensure you are investing in the right level of service.

Potential repair Cost range Description
Capacitor Replacement $150 - $400 Common issue when unit struggles to start or makes a humming noise. Capacitors store the electrical energy needed to start the compressor and fan motors.
Refrigerant Recharge $250 - $750 Needed when the system loses cooling or heating efficiency due to low refrigerant levels. Includes leak detection, repair of minor leaks, and recharging the system to the manufacturer-specified level.
Reversing Valve Replacement $450 - $900 Required when the unit cannot switch between heating and cooling modes. The reversing valve directs refrigerant flow and is unique to heat pump systems.
Compressor Replacement $1,500 - $3,000 Major repair needed when the unit fails to heat or cool entirely. The compressor is the heart of the system, circulating refrigerant between the indoor and outdoor coils.
Evaporator/Condenser Coil Replacement $1,200 - $2,800 Replacement needed when coils develop leaks or corrosion that cannot be economically repaired. Coil damage reduces heat transfer efficiency and can cause refrigerant loss.
Control Board Replacement $500 - $1,200 Required when the system has electrical failures or erratic behavior. The control board manages all system operations including defrost cycles, fan speeds, and compressor staging.
Full System Replacement $4,500 - $8,000+ When repairs exceed the value of the unit or multiple major components fail simultaneously. Includes removal of the old system and installation of a new heat pump with updated refrigerant lines and electrical connections.

Ready to start saving with a heat pump?

Speak with a Palmetto heating & cooling expert to find out exactly how much you can save.

Get a Free Quote
09

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, heat pumps can make sense in Buffalo, especially cold-climate models designed to provide heating in Climate Zone 7. Buffalo’s design heating temperature is 5°F and design cooling temperature is 92°F, so equipment should be sized for local conditions. A qualified installer can assess insulation, heating costs, and whether backup heat is needed.

With New York’s electricity price at 24.4¢ per kWh, operating costs depend on efficiency and the fuel replaced. Palmetto offers a $0-upfront Comfort Plan with predictable monthly payments and maintenance and repairs included for the plan’s life; direct purchase may qualify for state or utility rebates. No federal heat pump tax credit is available for systems installed in 2026.

Heat pumps can work efficiently in Buffalo, but performance depends on the equipment and outdoor temperature. Buffalo is in Climate Zone 7, with a 5°F design heating temperature and a 92°F design cooling temperature. Cold-climate models are built to provide heat in low temperatures, though their efficiency and heating output generally decline as temperatures fall.

At New York’s electricity price of 24.4¢ per kWh, operating costs depend on a unit’s cold-weather performance, your home’s insulation, and how much backup heat it needs; efficiency alone doesn’t guarantee lower bills. A professional heat-loss assessment and properly sized system can help determine whether a heat pump is a good fit for your Buffalo home.

In Buffalo, choose a lease if you prefer no upfront cost, a predictable monthly payment, and maintenance and repairs covered for the plan’s life. Buying may suit you if you can pay upfront and want to own the equipment outright. Both options can provide heating and cooling suited to the area’s cold climate.

Buffalo is in Climate Zone 7, with a 5°F design heating temperature. With New York electricity at 24.4¢ per kWh, compare estimated operating costs as well as payments; efficiency and home insulation affect bills. Palmetto’s Comfort Plan includes warranty coverage. Direct buyers may qualify for state or utility rebates where available, but no federal heat pump tax credit applies to installations in 2026.

Heat pump installation costs in Buffalo vary with your home’s size, insulation, ductwork, and equipment needs, so there isn’t one reliable price for every house. Palmetto offers a Comfort Plan with $0 upfront cost and predictable monthly payments, or direct purchase, which requires a one-time payment; the purchase price depends on the system. The plan includes maintenance and repairs for its duration.

Buffalo is in Climate Zone 7, with a 5°F design heating temperature, so proper cold-weather sizing and installation affect the quote and performance. New York’s current electricity price is 24.4¢ per kWh. State or utility incentives may be available, but no federal heat pump tax credit applies to systems installed in 2026; confirm current local offers.

A heat pump can be financially worthwhile in Buffalo, but savings depend on your current heating fuel, equipment, insulation, and electricity use. New York electricity averages 24.4¢ per kWh, and Buffalo’s Climate Zone 7 design temperature is 5°F, so compare estimated annual costs—not just efficiency—to your existing system.

Palmetto’s Comfort Plan has no upfront cost and includes predictable monthly payments, maintenance, repairs, and warranty coverage; direct purchase means owning the system and may allow state or utility rebates where available. For systems installed in 2026, no federal heat pump tax credit is available, so include that in your upfront-cost comparison.

In Buffalo, Palmetto provides heat pump installation for homeowners through its Comfort Plan and direct-purchase options. A heat pump professional assesses the home and selects equipment for local conditions; Buffalo is in Climate Zone 7, with a 5°F design heating temperature and 92°F design cooling temperature.

With the Comfort Plan, there is no upfront cost, monthly payments are predictable, and maintenance, repairs, and warranty coverage are included for the plan’s life. Direct purchase means paying upfront and owning the equipment; state or utility rebates may be available. No federal heat pump tax credit applies to systems installed in 2026.

HVAC means heating, ventilation, and air conditioning—the broad category of systems that manage indoor temperature and air. A heat pump is one type of HVAC equipment. It moves heat rather than creating it by burning fuel, and many models can both heat a home in winter and cool it in summer.

Buffalo is in Climate Zone 7, with a design heating temperature of 5°F and cooling temperature of 92°F, so a heat pump should be sized for local conditions. Palmetto offers installation through a Comfort Plan with $0 upfront cost and maintenance and repairs included for the plan’s life, or direct purchase, where you own the equipment.