Solar Guide
In This Guide
Solar in Fort Collins
Fort Collins residents are turning to solar as Colorado ranks 9th for residential solar installations nationwide. With electricity prices rising 22% from 2020 to 2024, solar panels for home use offer a smart way to lock in energy costs.
This guide explains Fort Collins solar installation basics, local incentives, and system selection tips to help you make informed decisions.
Key Takeaways
- Fort Collins enjoys excellent solar conditions with abundant sunshine year-round, making solar panels highly productive for local homeowners.
- Colorado offers strong solar incentives including 30% federal tax credits and state exemptions that reduce installation costs significantly.
- Solar systems typically pay for themselves in 8-9 years while providing 25+ years of electricity savings.
Solar Cost Calculator
Our Fort Collins solar cost calculator uses real installation data from homes across Loveland, Windsor, Wellington, and Timnath. Get accurate pricing estimates based on actual local projects, not generic numbers.
System
Cost
Savings
Fort Collins Electricity Prices
Understanding Fort Collins electricity costs helps homeowners make informed energy decisions for their household budgets and long-term financial planning.
Colorado electricity rates have steadily increased from 13.1 cents per kWh in 2021 to 15.1 cents in 2024, representing a 15% rise over three years.
Solar panels generate electricity at a fixed cost, helping Fort Collins homeowners reduce dependence on utility rates that continue climbing each year.
Over 25 years, solar systems can provide predictable energy costs while traditional electricity rates are expected to keep rising with inflation and infrastructure updates.
Price of Energy: Colorado vs National Average
Fort Collins Area Utility Providers
Fort Collins residents benefit from competitive electricity rates through two main providers: CORE Electric at 14.5¢ per kWh and Xcel Energy at 14.3¢ per kWh (2023 data).
Both utilities charge below the 2023 national average of 16.0¢ per kWh, thanks to Colorado’s diverse energy mix including natural gas and renewable sources.
Even with competitive rates, solar panels can further reduce energy costs while protecting against future price increases in Fort Collins’ sunny climate.
Fort Collins Utilities Electricity Rates
Colorado Solar Incentives
Fort Collins residents can significantly reduce solar installation costs through various solar incentives in Colorado and local utility programs.
Federal tax credits, state property and sales tax exemptions, plus Fort Collins Utilities rebates help offset upfront system costs substantially.
These incentives change frequently, so research current offerings and consider acting promptly to maximize savings.
$5,735
Average savings in Colorado solar rebates
Incentive | Type | Description | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Residential Clean Energy Credit | Federal tax credit | A federal tax credit worth 30% the cost of a solar panel system in the year it’s installed | Learn More |
Property Tax Exemption | State tax exemption | Prevents property tax increases from adding solar panels (and increasing the value of your property). | Learn More |
Sales Tax Exemption | State tax exemption | Eliminates state sales tax on solar equipment purchases. Calculated as 2.9% of equipment cost. | Learn More |
Fort Collins Solar Rebates | Utility program | Fort Collins Utility customers can receive up to $1,500 in rebates for solar and $3,000 in rebates for a battery. | Learn More |
San Miguel Power Association Solar Rebates | Utility program | SMPA customers can receive up to $300 in rebates for solar. | Learn More |
Xcel Energy Solar* Rewards Program – Low Income | Utility program | $1.00/watt upfront rebate for income-qualified households (up to $7,000). Must meet income requirements (~80% of area median). | Learn More |
Xcel Energy Solar* Rewards Program – Renewable Battery Connect | Utility program | When the grid is strained, Xcel can tap into your home battery to draw power. $100 yearly payout + $350/kW AC withdrawn (up to $5,000) | Learn More |
City of Boulder Tax Rebates | City program | Boulder residents receive approximately 15 percent of the city sales and use tax paid on materials and permits for the solar installation. | Learn More |
The Residential Clean Energy Credit lets people claim a tax credit worth 30% the cost of a solar panel system in the year it’s installed. The credit can only be used against taxes you owe or have already paid that year, but any excess credit can be rolled over to future years.
The credit is broadly available, though there are a few restrictions — you must own the panels and they must be on a house you live in — so be sure to consult a tax professional about your situation.
Colorado’s Property Tax Exemption for residential solar systems eliminates property taxes on qualifying solar equipment installed on your home. This means you won’t pay any additional property taxes on the value of your solar panels, inverters, and related equipment, even though these systems typically add significant value to your property.
To qualify for this exemption, your solar system must be installed on residential property, owned by you (the homeowner), produce electricity primarily for your home’s use, and have a capacity of no more than 100 kilowatts of AC electricity. The exemption applies only to the solar equipment itself – not your underlying property. There are no specific deadlines mentioned, but the system must meet all criteria to maintain the exemption. It’s worth noting that while your solar equipment won’t be taxed, some counties may still need to account for solar systems when evaluating comparable home sales for property assessment purposes.
Colorado’s Sales Tax Exemption for renewable energy components allows homeowners to avoid paying state sales tax when purchasing solar equipment for their home. This exemption covers essential solar system components including solar panels (modules), inverters, mounting racks and structures, wiring, control systems, and other necessary equipment used to generate electricity from solar energy.
The financial benefit equals the amount of Colorado’s state sales tax rate, which varies by location but typically ranges from 2.9% to over 10% when including local taxes. However, it’s important to note that this exemption only applies to state-administered taxes and certain special district taxes like RTD and Scientific and Cultural Facilities District taxes. Most city and county sales taxes are not included unless those local governments have specifically adopted the exemption through their own ordinance or resolution. The exemption does not cover labor costs, energy storage devices like batteries, or remote monitoring systems, and only applies to components up to the generator step-up transformers at your property.
The Fort Collins Solar Rebates program is a utility incentive that helps residential customers reduce the upfront cost of installing solar panels and battery storage systems. Fort Collins Utilities offers cash rebates to homeowners who install qualifying solar equipment through their approved contractor network, making clean energy more affordable for local residents.
The financial benefits include $200 per kilowatt (kW) of solar capacity installed, with a maximum rebate of $1,000 for solar systems. Battery storage systems receive $150 per kilowatt-hour (kWh) of capacity, up to $3,000 maximum. The combined maximum incentive for both solar and battery is $4,000 per home. For example, a typical 5 kW solar system would earn the full $1,000 solar rebate, while a 20 kWh battery system would qualify for the maximum $3,000 battery incentive.
To qualify, you must be a Fort Collins Utilities electric customer and work with one of their participating solar contractors. Your solar system must be at least 500 watts in size, use new UL-listed equipment, and meet utility interconnection standards. The system cannot be excessively shaded between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m., and you must agree to manage trees or other shading sources. In exchange for the rebate, you’ll assign the renewable energy credits from your system to Fort Collins Utilities for 20 years.
Important timing considerations include completing installation within six months of receiving your rebate reservation letter. The rebate is paid as a check after your system passes final utility inspection. This program works alongside the 30% federal tax credit, which is available for solar systems installed before 2033, providing additional savings on your solar investment.
The San Miguel Power Association (SMPA) Solar Rebates program offers cash rebates to help members reduce the upfront cost of installing solar photovoltaic systems. This utility program provides $0.10 per watt for both residential and commercial solar installations, making clean energy more affordable for homeowners and businesses in SMPA’s service area.
Residential customers can receive up to $300 (for systems up to 3kW), while commercial customers can receive up to $1,000 (for systems up to 10kW). The rebate application must be completed by your solar contractor on your behalf, and contractors must meet certain eligibility requirements. Important deadlines apply to this program, so it’s essential to work with your installer to submit applications promptly. For questions about the program or to learn about additional renewable energy incentives including small hydro and biomass options, contact SMPA Member Services at (970) 626-5549 or [email protected].
The Xcel Energy Solar* Rewards Program – Low Income is a utility-sponsored incentive designed to make solar energy more accessible for qualifying low-income households in Colorado. This program provides financial assistance to help reduce the upfront costs of installing solar panels, making clean energy more affordable for families who might otherwise struggle to access these benefits.
Unfortunately, the official source information appears to be incomplete or inaccessible, which means specific details about financial benefits, exact eligibility requirements, and program deadlines are not available at this time. Typically, utility programs like this offer rebates or credits that can significantly reduce installation costs for qualifying households. To get complete and current information about this program, including specific dollar amounts, income requirements, and application deadlines, homeowners should contact Xcel Energy directly or visit their official website to ensure they have the most up-to-date program details.
The Xcel Energy Solar* Rewards Program – Renewable Battery Connect is a utility program that allows Colorado homeowners with solar panels and battery storage systems to earn money by sharing their stored energy with the electric grid. When your home battery has extra power stored up, Xcel Energy can use that energy to help meet electricity demand across their service area, and they pay you for contributing to this shared energy network.
Unfortunately, the official program details including specific payment rates, eligibility requirements, and enrollment deadlines are not accessible from the provided source. To get complete information about financial benefits, qualification criteria, and any time limitations, homeowners should contact Xcel Energy directly or visit their website. This type of battery incentive program typically requires you to have both solar panels and a compatible battery storage system installed at your home, and participation usually involves allowing the utility to access your battery during certain peak demand periods.
The City of Boulder Solar Tax Rebate program helps residents and businesses save money on their solar installations by providing a rebate on city sales and use taxes. This local incentive, established in 2008, rebates approximately 15% of the city sales and use tax you paid on materials and permits for your solar electric or solar thermal (hot water) system.
To qualify for this rebate, you must be a Boulder resident or business owner who has installed a qualifying solar system on your property. The most important requirement is timing – you must submit your rebate application within 12 months of the city’s final inspection of your solar installation. You’ll need to complete the Solar Tax Rebate Application and Affidavit of Legal Residency, then mail these forms along with your project receipts and a copy of your ID to the city’s Finance department. Keep in mind that rebates are subject to funding availability, so it’s wise to apply as soon as possible after your installation is complete.
Net metering in Colorado allows homeowners with solar panels to receive credit for excess electricity they generate and send back to the power grid. When your solar system produces more energy than your home uses, that extra power flows to the grid and you receive credits on your electric bill at a 1:1 rate – meaning each kilowatt-hour (kWh) you send to the grid offsets one kWh you use from the grid at full retail value.
The financial benefits and credit handling vary by utility company across Colorado. Most utilities allow you to carry credits forward month to month, and at the end of each year (typically in March or April), you’ll have options for any remaining excess credits. Some utilities like Xcel Energy and Black Hills Energy offer two choices: roll credits over indefinitely or cash them out at a lower rate (around 1.5-2 cents per kWh). Other utilities like United Power, CORE Electric, and DMEA automatically cash out excess credits annually at rates ranging from 3-5.5 cents per kWh. Colorado Springs Utilities offers the highest cash-out rate at 2 cents per kWh.
Net metering is generally available to residential customers who install qualifying solar energy systems, though specific eligibility requirements and system size limits may vary by utility. The program operates on your existing electric meter, which runs backward when you’re generating excess power. Keep in mind that if you choose the indefinite rollover option with some utilities, you’ll forfeit any remaining credits if you move, and you’ll never receive cash payments from your utility company.
Ready to start saving with solar?
Speak with a Palmetto solar expert to find out exactly how much you can save with Colorado incentives.
Get a Free QuoteFort Collins Solar Irradiance
Solar panel production varies throughout the year based on daylight hours, weather patterns, and sun intensity. Understanding how seasons affect your solar system helps set realistic expectations for your investment.
Fort Collins enjoys abundant sunshine year-round, though winter snow and seasonal sun angles affect solar production. With proper system design, Colorado’s climate supports excellent solar performance.
Solar Production in Fort Collins by Month
What Can Your Solar System Power?
Summer Production (July)
In July, your 10 kW system could power:
- 3.6 average homes (15 kWh/day per home)
- or Run central AC for 18 hours AND power all other appliances
- or Fully charge 5.4 Tesla Model 3 electric vehicles
Winter Production (December)
In December, your 10 kW system could power:
- 2 average homes (15 kWh/day per home)
- or Keep your home heating system running for 15 hours
- or Fully charge 3 Tesla Model 3 electric vehicles
Annual Production
Over a year, your 10 kW system could:
- Offset 10 tons of carbon dioxide emissions
- or Equal the environmental benefit of planting 175 trees
- or Save approximately $4,234 in electricity costs
Want to know exactly how much solar can power your home?
Get a personalized solar analysis based on your actual home, energy usage, and roof characteristics.
Get My Custom EstimateSolar Installations in Fort Collins
We’ve mapped every solar installation across America to show Fort Collins communities embracing clean energy. Explore this interactive heatmap to discover how many neighbors in your area have already made the switch to solar power!
Leasing Solar Panels
In Fort Collins, Palmetto offers Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) for customers served by Xcel Energy, CORE Electric Cooperative, and other participating utilities. With a PPA, you pay for the power your solar panels generate at a set rate per kilowatt-hour instead of a fixed monthly payment.
This arrangement provides several benefits compared to purchasing a system outright. You avoid the large upfront investment, typically $10,000-$20,000, while still enjoying immediate electricity savings. Palmetto handles all system maintenance, monitoring, and repairs at no cost to you, eliminating the responsibility of managing solar equipment.
PPAs also provide predictable energy costs that are often lower than utility rates, helping protect against future electricity price increases. To learn more about whether to buy or lease solar panels or explore our LightReach PPA program, contact our Fort Collins solar experts for a personalized consultation.
Go solar without the investment
With LightReach, there are no investment costs to recoup, loan payments to manage, or maintenance needs to take on. As soon as your panels are active, your solar savings are too!
Learn MoreFrequently Asked Questions
Yes, solar makes excellent sense in Fort Collins due to abundant sunshine, competitive electricity rates, and strong financial incentives. Fort Collins receives ample sunlight year-round, making solar panels highly productive for generating clean electricity.
With electricity rates at 15.1¢ per kWh and rising, solar systems typically pay for themselves in 8-9 years while providing 25+ years of savings. Colorado’s 30% federal tax credit, property tax exemptions, and local utility rebates significantly reduce installation costs, making solar an attractive investment for Fort Collins homeowners.
Yes, Fort Collins has net metering through its utility providers. Xcel Energy and CORE Electric Cooperative, which serve Fort Collins residents, both offer 1:1 net metering programs that credit excess solar production at full retail rates.
Net excess credits roll over month-to-month as dollar credits. At year-end, customers can choose to cash out remaining credits (around 4-5 cents per kWh) or roll them over indefinitely, though credits are forfeited if you move with the rollover option.
Yes, solar panels increase home value in Fort Collins. According to a Zillow study, solar panels increase home value by 4.1% on average nationwide.
In Fort Collins, where the median home value is around $500,000, this translates to approximately $20,500 in added value. Additionally, Colorado’s property tax exemption means you won’t pay additional property taxes on your solar system’s value, maximizing your investment return.
Solar installation costs in Fort Collins typically range from $10,459 to $17,419 after federal tax credits, depending on your home size and energy needs. A typical medium-sized home (2,000-3,000 sq ft) requires a 6.4 kW system costing approximately $13,382 after incentives.
This includes the 30% federal tax credit, Colorado’s sales tax exemption, and potential utility rebates from Fort Collins Utilities or Xcel Energy. Most Fort Collins homeowners see systems pay for themselves in 8-9 years through electricity savings.
Yes, solar is financially worth it in Fort Collins. Most homeowners see their solar systems pay for themselves in 8-9 years through electricity savings, while systems operate for 25+ years.
With Fort Collins electricity rates at 15.1¢ per kWh and rising, solar provides predictable energy costs and protection against future rate increases. Combined with Colorado’s 30% federal tax credit and local incentives, solar delivers strong long-term financial returns for Fort Collins residents.
We believe Palmetto Solar offers the best combination of quality, service, and value for Fort Collins homeowners. As a national company with local focus, we’ve completed 1,534 installations across Colorado since 2020.
Our comprehensive approach includes competitive financing options, professional installation through our trusted network, and ongoing customer support. We handle all permits, utility connections, and system monitoring to ensure your solar investment delivers maximum value for years to come.