New Haven, CT
Solar in New Haven
Searching for solar solutions in New Haven? With Connecticut ranking 11th nationally for residential solar installations and electricity prices 27% higher than in 2020, local homeowners are increasingly turning to solar power for significant savings.
Our expert guide covers everything New Haven residents need to know about home solar panels, from installation processes to Connecticut-specific incentives that make switching to clean energy both affordable and straightforward.
CONNECTICUT by the Numbers
Key Takeaways
- Connecticut’s electricity rates are 75% higher than the national average, making solar a smart investment for New Haven homeowners facing rising energy costs.
- New Haven homeowners can save an average of $126,141 over 25 years with solar panels, with typical systems paying for themselves in just 5.2 years.
- Connecticut offers valuable solar incentives including property tax exemptions, sales tax exemptions, and energy credits through the Residential Renewable Energy Solutions program.
Solar Cost Calculator
Discover the true cost of solar in New Haven with Palmetto’s exclusive calculator, powered by real installation data from across East Rock, Westville, Fair Haven, and other local neighborhoods. Get accurate, transparent estimates based on actual New Haven solar projects.
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New Haven Electricity Prices
New Haven residents face some of the highest electricity costs in the nation, making solar installation an increasingly attractive option for homeowners looking to save.
Connecticut’s electricity rates have jumped from 21.9 cents per kWh in 2021 to 28.8 cents in 2024 – nearly 75% higher than the national average of 16.5 cents per kWh.
Solar panel installation offers New Haven homeowners a practical solution to these rising costs, providing predictable energy expenses while reducing dependence on increasingly expensive utility power.
By investing in solar installation today, New Haven residents can protect themselves against future rate increases while potentially adding value to their homes and contributing to a cleaner local environment.
Price of Energy: Connecticut vs National Average
New Haven Area Utility Providers
New Haven residents primarily use two utility providers: Eversource (31.6¢/kWh) and UI (33.2¢/kWh). Both significantly exceed the 2023 national average of 16.0¢/kWh and even surpass Connecticut’s high state average of 29.90¢/kWh.
New Haven’s electricity costs rank among the nation’s highest due to regional transmission constraints, aging infrastructure, and Connecticut’s deregulated energy market. These factors create substantial price volatility that directly impacts New Haven homeowners’ monthly utility bills.
With electricity rates nearly double the national average, New Haven homeowners can achieve meaningful long-term savings through solar installation. Solar provides stable energy costs while reducing dependence on increasingly expensive utility electricity.
New Haven Utilities Electricity Rates
Connecticut Solar Incentives
New Haven homeowners can significantly reduce solar installation costs through solar incentives in Connecticut including property tax exemptions, sales tax exemptions, and net metering programs.
Connecticut offers three key incentives: property tax exemption on solar-added home value, complete sales tax exemption on equipment and installation, and the Residential Renewable Energy Solutions program for energy credits.
These incentives can change over time, so research thoroughly and act promptly to maximize your savings. Consult with solar professionals to understand which benefits apply to your specific situation.
Save an average of
$8,390
in solar rebates in Connecticut
INCENTIVE | TYPE | DESCRIPTION | SOURCE |
---|---|---|---|
Residential Clean Energy Credit | Federal tax credit | A federal tax credit worth 30% the cost of a solar panel system in the year it’s installed | Learn More |
Property Tax Exemption | State tax exemption | Added home value from solar not subject to property tax. Requires application with local assessor. | Learn More |
Sales Tax Exemption | State tax exemption | No state sales tax on solar equipment and installation. Reduces upfront purchase price. | Learn More |
The Residential Clean Energy Credit lets people claim a tax credit worth 30% the cost of a solar panel system in the year it’s installed. The credit can only be used against taxes you owe or have already paid that year, but any excess credit can be rolled over to future years.
The credit is broadly available, though there are a few restrictions — you must own the panels and they must be on a house you live in — so be sure to consult a tax professional about your situation.
Connecticut’s Property Tax Exemption for solar energy systems provides a significant financial benefit to homeowners who install solar panels on their property. This state tax exemption ensures that the added value of your solar installation won’t increase your property taxes, potentially saving you hundreds or thousands of dollars over the life of your system.
To qualify for this exemption, you must own a solar energy system installed on your property in Connecticut. There is no specific application deadline, but you should contact your local tax assessor’s office before installing your system to confirm the process in your municipality. The exemption typically lasts for the lifetime of your solar system, making this a valuable long-term benefit that helps improve the return on your solar investment while supporting Connecticut’s clean energy goals.
Connecticut’s Sales Tax Exemption program offers a significant financial benefit for homeowners investing in renewable energy systems. Under this incentive, you’re completely exempt from paying the state’s 6.35% sales tax on qualifying solar energy systems, geothermal resource systems, and wind power electric generation systems. This exemption applies to all equipment, machinery, and materials used directly in these renewable energy technologies.
To qualify, you must purchase equipment that falls within Connecticut’s definition of renewable energy technologies, which includes solar electricity systems, passive or active solar water/space heating, geothermal systems, and wind power systems. The exemption is available for purchases made on or after July 1, 2010, with no expiration date currently set. When purchasing qualifying equipment, you’ll need to provide the seller with CERT-142 (Items Used Directly in the Renewable Energy and Clean Energy Technology Industries) to claim the exemption. This form confirms your purchase qualifies under the program guidelines.
Connecticut’s Residential Renewable Energy Solutions program offers homeowners with solar panels a significant financial benefit through its Netting Tariff. This program allows you to receive full retail rate credits for the excess electricity your solar system generates and sends back to the grid. When your solar panels produce more electricity than your home uses, you’ll earn credits at the same rate you pay for electricity, creating a 1:1 value exchange that maximizes your solar investment.
The program has important timing considerations based on when your system was installed. For systems installed after January 1, 2022, any unused credits roll over indefinitely until you close your utility account, providing long-term value. This benefit applies to customers of both Eversource and United Illuminating Company in Connecticut. There’s no need to worry about annual credit expirations or reduced value for your excess generation – your credits maintain their full value as long as you keep your utility account active.
Ready to start saving with solar?
Speak with a Palmetto solar expert to find out exactly how much you can save with Connecticut incentives.
Get a Free QuoteNew Haven Solar Irradiance
Solar panel production varies throughout the year based on daylight hours, weather patterns, and sun intensity. Understanding how seasons affect your solar system helps set realistic expectations for your investment.
Despite New Haven’s seasonal variations, solar panels thrive year-round with proper installation. The city’s climate offers ample sunlight for efficient energy production, making it a viable option for clean energy.
Solar Production in New Haven by Month
What Can Your Solar System Power?
Summer Production (July)
In July, your 10 kW system could power:
- 3.6 average homes (15 kWh/day per home)
- or Run central AC for 18 hours AND power all other appliances
- or Fully charge 5.4 Tesla Model 3 electric vehicles
Winter Production (December)
In December, your 10 kW system could power:
- 2 average homes (15 kWh/day per home)
- or Keep your home heating system running for 15 hours
- or Fully charge 3 Tesla Model 3 electric vehicles
Annual Production
Over a year, your 10 kW system could:
- Offset 10 tons of carbon dioxide emissions
- or Equal the environmental benefit of planting 175 trees
- or Save approximately $4,234 in electricity costs
Want to know exactly how much solar can power your home?
Get a personalized solar analysis based on your actual home, energy usage, and roof characteristics.
Get My Custom EstimateSolar Installations in New Haven
Discover how New Haven is embracing solar energy! We’ve mapped every solar installation in your community to show how neighborhoods like East Rock, Westville, and Fair Haven are leading the clean energy transition. Explore our interactive heatmap to see how many of your neighbors have already made the switch to solar.
Leasing Solar Panels
New Haven residents have access to Power Purchase Agreements (PPA) through both Eversource and United Illuminating Company utility providers. With a PPA, you pay only for the power your solar panels generate at a predetermined rate per kilowatt-hour, typically resulting in immediate savings compared to standard utility rates.
Unlike purchasing solar panels outright, a PPA requires no upfront investment and eliminates maintenance responsibilities. Palmetto handles all system repairs, monitoring, and insurance, allowing you to enjoy clean energy benefits without ownership concerns.
Palmetto’s LightReach program offers New Haven homeowners predictable energy costs in an area with historically volatile electricity prices. This option is particularly valuable for those wanting to reduce their carbon footprint while avoiding the significant initial investment of purchasing a system.
Go solar without the investment
With LightReach, there are no investment costs to recoup, loan payments to manage, or maintenance needs to take on. As soon as your panels are active, your solar savings are too!
Learn MoreFrequently Asked Questions
Yes, solar makes excellent financial sense in New Haven due to Connecticut’s electricity rates being 75% higher than the national average. The city receives adequate sunlight for effective solar production throughout the year.
With substantial incentives including the 30% federal tax credit, property tax exemptions, and the Residential Renewable Energy Solutions program, New Haven homeowners typically see systems paying for themselves in just 5.2 years with average lifetime savings of $126,141.
Yes, New Haven has net metering through both Eversource and United Illuminating Company. Under Connecticut’s Residential Renewable Energy Solutions program, customers receive full retail rate credits for excess solar electricity sent back to the grid.
For systems installed after January 1, 2022, these credits roll over indefinitely until you close your utility account, providing long-term value for New Haven homeowners who invest in solar energy.
Yes, solar panels do increase home value in New Haven. According to Zillow research, homes with solar panels sell for approximately 4.1% more than comparable homes without solar.
Additionally, Connecticut offers a property tax exemption for the added value from solar installations, meaning New Haven homeowners benefit from increased property value without paying higher property taxes.
In New Haven, a typical solar installation costs between $19,500-$25,600 after the federal tax credit for a medium-sized home (9.43 kW system). This investment pays for itself in approximately 5.2 years.
Connecticut’s high electricity rates (28.8¢/kWh) make solar particularly valuable, with homeowners saving an average of $126,141 over 25 years. Additional incentives include property tax exemptions and sales tax exemptions on equipment purchases.
Yes, solar is financially worthwhile in New Haven due to Connecticut’s electricity rates being 75% higher than the national average. With federal tax credits and state incentives, most systems pay for themselves in just 5.2 years.
The average New Haven homeowner saves approximately $126,141 over 25 years with solar panels, while also increasing their property value by about 4.1% according to Zillow research.
As a national solar provider with over 1,235 installations in Connecticut since 2020, we offer New Haven residents industry-leading financing options and exceptional installation services.
Our nationwide presence combined with local expertise allows us to deliver customized solar solutions that address New Haven’s specific energy needs and challenges. We’re committed to making clean energy accessible while providing transparent information and ongoing support throughout your solar journey.