Paterson, NJ Solar Panels
In This Guide
Solar Power in Paterson
For Paterson homeowners, solar installation begins with understanding your roof, electricity use, and local utility rules. New Jersey’s strong adoption of residential solar offers useful context for what to consider in the Silk City.
Solar panel installation in Paterson can vary by home: system size, roof condition, and utility rules may all affect costs and savings. For a clear overview of the basics, explore our guide to home solar panels.
NEW JERSEY by the Numbers
How Much Do Solar Panels Cost in Paterson, NJ?
Explore estimated solar installation costs in Paterson using Palmetto’s firsthand data from real New Jersey installations. Local projects in nearby Clifton, Woodland Park, and Hawthorne help make the estimate relevant to homes across the area. Adjust a few details to see how system size and other factors can affect cost.
System
- No upfront investment
- Palmetto handles all maintenance
- 90% Production Guarantee
- Comprehensive protection program included
Key Takeaways
- Solar can help offset Paterson electricity use, but results depend on your roof, energy habits, system size, and utility rules.
- A typical 9.02 kW system is estimated at $26,857, with projected 25-year savings of about $82,600; actual results vary.
- New Jersey offers several solar options and incentives, including net-metering credits, production payments, tax exemptions, and community solar without rooftop panels.
Paterson Electricity Prices
Electricity prices have climbed in recent years, making local context useful for Paterson households.
The chart shows statewide New Jersey average electricity prices—not Paterson-specific rates—rising from 16.4 cents per kilowatt-hour in 2021 to 19.4 cents in 2024. The U.S. average increased from 13.7 to 16.5 cents.
For Paterson homeowners, solar panels may reduce reliance on electricity from the grid. How much they offset depends on a home’s system size, energy use, roof conditions, and utility arrangement.
Over time, generating some electricity at home can offer more control over exposure to changing utility rates, though actual costs and benefits vary by household and are not guaranteed.
Price of Energy: New Jersey vs National Average
Paterson Area Utility Providers
In Paterson, PSE&G supplies electricity. The latest utility comparison available here is from 2023: PSE&G’s average electricity price was 18.8¢ per kilowatt-hour (kWh), alongside New Jersey and U.S. benchmarks.
That 2023 PSE&G figure was 1.1¢/kWh above New Jersey’s 17.70¢ average and 2.8¢ above the 16.0¢ national average. These comparisons show the difference, but do not explain its causes.
For Paterson households, higher per-kWh grid prices can make electricity use more costly. Solar may help offset some electricity bought from the utility, though results depend on a home’s energy use and system.
Paterson Utilities Electricity Rates
New Jersey Solar Incentives
Paterson homeowners considering solar installation can explore state and local options in the table of solar incentives in New Jersey.
Programs include SuSI ADI production incentives for eligible systems, net-metering credits for excess electricity, and sales- and property-tax exemptions when requirements are met. Community solar can also provide bill credits without rooftop panels.
Leasing through LightReach can simplify the incentive landscape: Palmetto handles the commercial ITC and passes savings through as lower monthly payments. Eligible PSE&G customers may also qualify for battery support.
| Incentive | Type | Description | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Jersey SuSI Administratively Determined Incentive (ADI) — Residential Solar | Production Incentive (SREC-II) | Eligible residential solar systems can earn one SREC-II per MWh generated, currently valued at $77/MWh for registrations received on or after July 27, 2026, for a 15-year incentive term. | Learn More |
| New Jersey Net Metering | Net Metering / Electricity-Bill Credits | Eligible, interconnected solar customers receive bill credits for excess generation that generally offset electricity use at retail value during the annualized period, with remaining credits settled at wholesale value. | Learn More |
| New Jersey Community Solar Energy Program (CSEP) | Community Solar Bill-Credit Savings | Customers can subscribe to an eligible off-site solar project and receive utility bill credits with a guaranteed subscription discount, without installing panels on their property. | Learn More |
| New Jersey Sales and Use Tax Exemption for Qualifying Solar-Energy Devices | Sales Tax Exemption | Qualifying solar-energy devices and systems, including qualifying equipment for storing solar-generated energy, are exempt from New Jersey sales and use tax when properly documented. | Learn More |
| New Jersey Renewable-Energy Property-Tax Exemption | Property Tax Exemption | A locally certified renewable-energy system may be exempt from property-tax assessment increases attributable to the system. | Learn More |
| PSE&G GridSmart Battery Program | Utility Battery Incentive and On-Bill Financing | Eligible PSE&G residential customers may receive up to $5,000 toward a qualifying new home battery and may optionally use interest-free on-bill financing for remaining project costs. | Learn More |
New Jersey’s ADI program pays an incentive based on the solar electricity a qualifying residential system produces. For residential registrations received on or after July 27, 2026, the rate is $77 per megawatt-hour (MWh), with one SREC-II earned for each MWh generated. This is a production-based payment, not an upfront discount on the installation price.
The incentive term is generally 15 years, and available program capacity is limited, so eligibility depends on timely registration and space in the applicable capacity block. Who receives the SREC-II revenue can depend on whether the system is owned, leased, or covered by a power-purchase agreement; homeowners should check their contract and confirm registration status and rate before signing.
New Jersey net metering lets an eligible customer-generator use electricity produced by a solar system and receive utility bill credits when the system sends excess power to the grid. During the annualized billing period, credits generally offset electricity taken from the grid at the applicable retail value; this is a bill-savings policy, not a cash rebate.
Credits remaining at the end of the annualized period are generally settled at the utility’s avoided wholesale power cost, rather than the full retail rate. System sizing, interconnection approval, utility procedures, and the timing of a change in supplier or net-metering anniversary date can affect settlement, so customers should confirm the rules with their electric utility.
Community solar allows a customer to subscribe to a local solar project and receive credits on their electric bill, making it an option for homeowners who cannot or do not want to install rooftop panels. The subscriber pays for the subscription credits under the provider’s terms, and the program requires a guaranteed discount of at least 15% on the portion of the bill covered by the subscription.
The 2026 expansion provides additional project capacity, with registrations accepted through December 31, 2029, or until capacity is subscribed. At least 51% of program capacity is reserved for low- and moderate-income subscribers; the BPU says those households will receive at least a 25% bill-credit discount. Review the subscription agreement for the credit calculation, fees, cancellation terms, and whether the project is an approved program participant.
New Jersey exempts qualifying solar-energy devices and systems from sales and use tax. State guidance includes devices designed to store energy generated by a solar-energy system, so qualifying solar-plus-storage equipment may receive the exemption and lower the equipment cost at purchase.
This is not a blanket exemption for every battery, construction service, roofing job, or other project expense. The equipment must meet the state’s qualifying-device rules, and the exemption should be documented correctly—typically using the applicable exempt-use certificate. Ask the seller or installer to identify which line items qualify and how the exemption will appear on the invoice.
A qualifying solar-energy system may be exempt from the increase in assessed property value attributable to the renewable-energy installation. This can reduce or avoid a property-tax increase that might otherwise result from adding solar equipment; it does not exempt the home’s pre-existing assessed value from property tax.
The system must be certified by the local enforcing agency. Homeowners should apply using Form CRES through their municipal tax assessor and confirm local filing requirements. The exemption generally begins with the tax year after certification, so timing and completion of the local approval process matter.
PSE&G’s GridSmart pilot offers eligible residential customers up to $5,000 toward the purchase and installation of a qualifying new home battery. A battery may be installed with or without solar, but the program is limited to new installations, participating contractors, eligible equipment, and available enrollment capacity.
Participants must allow PSE&G to dispatch the battery during grid-demand events; PSE&G says it will not call events during outages. An optional interest-free on-bill repayment plan of up to $25,000 may help cover remaining project costs, but that amount is financing that must be repaid, not an additional grant. Check the program’s current equipment list, eligibility rules, and terms before proceeding.
Ready to start saving with solar?
Speak with a Palmetto solar expert to find out exactly how much you can save with New Jersey incentives.
Get a Free QuotePaterson Solar Irradiance
Solar panel production varies throughout the year based on daylight hours, weather patterns, and sun intensity. Understanding how seasons affect your solar system helps set realistic expectations for your investment.
Paterson’s snowy winters, changing cloud cover, and shorter winter days can lower solar output, while longer summer days raise it. With the right system, solar can work well year-round.
Solar Production in Paterson by Month
What Can Your Solar System Power?
Summer Production (July)
In July, your 10 kW system could power:
- 3.6 average homes (15 kWh/day per home)
- or Run central AC for 18 hours AND power all other appliances
- or Fully charge 5.4 Tesla Model 3 electric vehicles
Winter Production (December)
In December, your 10 kW system could power:
- 2 average homes (15 kWh/day per home)
- or Keep your home heating system running for 15 hours
- or Fully charge 3 Tesla Model 3 electric vehicles
Annual Production
Over a year, your 10 kW system could:
- Offset 10 tons of carbon dioxide emissions
- or Equal the environmental benefit of planting 175 trees
- or Save approximately $4,234 in electricity costs
Want to know exactly how much solar can power your home?
Get a personalized solar analysis based on your actual home, energy usage, and roof characteristics.
Get My Custom EstimateSolar Panel Systems in Paterson
We’ve organized solar installation data from across the United States to create this interactive map of Paterson. Explore the hexagons and click to see how many installations are in each area. Discover neighbors and communities across Paterson that have made the switch to solar.
How to Choose a Solar Installer in Paterson
Verify the license
New Jersey requires an electrical contractor license and business permit for electrical installation of a photovoltaic system. The company that sells or arranges your project does not necessarily need to hold that license itself; it may hire a licensed electrical subcontractor. Ask which contractor will do the electrical work, and verify that contractor through the state license lookup. Also ask whether local building departments require anything additional. For Paterson-specific requirements, confirm them with the city’s construction office.
Look for certified installers
Ask whether the people designing and installing your system hold a current NABCEP certification, and which credential they have. Certification can be a useful qualification to compare, but it is not a substitute for required licensing, a clear contract, or checking references. Ask about manufacturer certifications too: request the manufacturer’s name, what training or authorization the certification represents, and whether it applies to the equipment proposed for your home. Don’t treat either type of certification as a guarantee of workmanship.
Compare quotes the same way
Request written proposals with the same assumptions. Compare:
- System size: DC capacity in kilowatts (kW) and the quoted price per watt.
- Equipment: panel and inverter brands and models.
- Expected output: estimated production in kilowatt-hours per year (kWh/year) and the assumptions behind it.
- Coverage: panel product and performance warranties, inverter warranty, workmanship warranty, and coverage for roof penetrations. Check who backs each warranty and how to make a claim.
- Project responsibilities: who obtains permits and submits the interconnection application.
- Payment: total cash cost or monthly payment, plus any escalator and the terms that can change what you pay.
Ask each installer to explain differences in system design or production estimates rather than comparing prices alone. Palmetto reports a median installed system size of 9.0 kW and about 83 days from signing to installation; this is company data, not a Paterson-wide benchmark or a promise about your project.
Permits, interconnection and your HOA
Rooftop solar PV requires a full permit, generally through the local construction-code enforcing agency, usually the municipal construction office. Ask who will apply and provide copies of approvals. The homeowner or installer applies to the serving electric distribution company for interconnection. Paterson-area utility service may be from Public Service Elec & Gas Co, Jersey Central Power & Lt Co, Atlantic City Electric Co, or Rockland Electric Co; check your bill to identify your provider. If you belong to an HOA, ask about its review process. Under N.J.S.A. 45:22A-48.2, covered associations cannot ban solar collectors on specified individually owned, non-common-property single-family roofs and certain owner-maintained townhouse roofs. They may regulate installations, but not in a way that increases cost by more than 10% or prevents intended maximum efficiency. The rule does not apply to associations still controlled by the developer.
Red flags
- Pressure to sign the same day or claims that you must decide immediately.
- Unlicensed or out-of-state crews, or reluctance to identify the licensed electrical contractor doing the work.
- Vague production estimates without a written annual kWh figure and explanation.
- A large upfront deposit without a clear written payment schedule and project milestones.
- Promises that a homeowner purchase in 2026 will qualify for a federal tax credit; homeowner credits ended December 31, 2025.
If a concern involves a business, New Jersey’s Division of Consumer Affairs complaint page explains how to submit a complaint; it also provides a Home Improvement Contractor-specific route.
Leasing Solar Panels
For Paterson homes served by PSE&G, Palmetto’s available option is a solar power purchase agreement (PPA). With a PPA, you pay for the electricity the system produces at an agreed price per kilowatt-hour, rather than buying the equipment upfront.
Because production changes with the seasons, PPA payments can be higher in sunnier months and lower in darker months. A lease instead usually has a fixed monthly payment; learn more about buying or leasing solar and how the arrangements differ.
Compared with paying cash, a PPA can avoid the full upfront system cost, and the provider typically handles system maintenance under the contract. Cash owners own the equipment but are responsible for upkeep. Review contract terms, including service coverage and energy rates. See LightReach details.
Go solar without the investment
With LightReach, there are no investment costs to recoup, loan payments to manage, or maintenance needs to take on. As soon as your panels are active, your solar savings are too!
Explore LightReach LeasingFrequently Asked Questions
Yes. Paterson residents served by PSE&G have 1:1 net metering: eligible, interconnected solar systems earn credits for excess electricity sent to the grid. Unused kilowatt-hour credits can carry over from month to month.
At the annual anniversary, remaining credits are paid at the utility’s avoided-cost rate—about 3–5 cents per kWh—and the credit balance resets to zero. The anniversary month usually defaults to the system’s permission-to-operate date; PSE&G can change it once if contacted.
Owned solar panels may increase a home’s resale value in Paterson, NJ. A Zillow study found homes with solar panels sold for about 4.1% more on average, but that national estimate is not a guaranteed increase for any Paterson property. Roof condition, system size, energy use, and buyer demand can affect the value.
This potential value applies to panels the homeowner owns, not leased or other third-party-owned (TPO) systems. With a lease or PPA, resale may be different because the buyer may need to assume the agreement. Paterson homeowners should review their contract and discuss the system with a real estate professional. Read the Zillow study.
In Paterson, homeowners can use Palmetto’s LightReach lease for solar with no upfront cost and a low fixed monthly payment. The calculator above estimates $87–$164 per month depending on home size; a typical 2,000–3,000-square-foot home is about $120 per month.
As an alternative, a typical 9.02 kW cash-purchase system is estimated at $26,857. The federal 30% tax credit is no longer available for residential cash purchases following the 2025 federal law change. See the calculator above for pricing details; actual costs vary by home and system.
Solar leasing lets Paterson homeowners use a solar system without buying it upfront. With Palmetto’s LightReach, one monthly payment covers the panels, installation, monitoring, maintenance, and a protection program with a 90% production guarantee.
For a typical 9.02 kW system, the estimated payment is about $120 per month, based on New Jersey’s 1,104 kWh/kW/year production ratio and a $0.145/kWh rate. There’s no upfront cost, and the payment is typically below the current electricity bill, so savings may begin once the system is operating. Actual terms and savings vary.
A typical 9 kW solar system in Paterson can produce about 11,700 kWh of electricity per year. The article’s NREL-based estimate is 12,963 kWh annually for a 10 kW system.
Production is higher in summer and lower during Paterson’s shorter, cloudier winter days. Your home’s roof direction, shade, and system design can also change the yearly total.
Paterson incentives include New Jersey’s SuSI ADI production payments ($77/MWh for eligible systems, generally for 15 years), net-metering credits, and sales- and property-tax exemptions. Community solar offers bill credits without rooftop panels; eligible PSE&G customers may qualify for up to $5,000 toward a battery.
The federal 30% residential tax credit is no longer available for cash purchases after the 2025 law change. For LightReach leases, Palmetto claims the commercial ITC and passes the savings through as lower monthly payments.
Solar can be worth it financially in Paterson when the value of the electricity your system produces outweighs its costs. With LightReach, there’s no upfront investment, and the monthly lease payment is typically less than your current electricity bill, so savings can start once the system is active.
Actual savings depend on your roof, energy use, solar production, PSE&G billing, and contract terms. You may still receive a utility bill for electricity drawn from the grid.