Solar Guide
Solar in Denver
Denver homeowners are turning to solar installation as electricity costs climb, with Colorado prices jumping 22% from 2020 to 2024. The Mile High City’s abundant sunshine makes solar panel installation a smart choice for reducing energy bills.
Ready to explore solar panels for your home? Understanding Denver’s solar options helps you make the best decision for your family and budget.
Key Takeaways
- Denver’s 300+ sunny days annually create excellent solar conditions making Colorado surprisingly ideal for solar energy production.
- Colorado electricity rates jumped 15% since 2021 while solar costs continue dropping, improving your savings potential.
- Federal tax credits cover 30% of installation costs plus Colorado offers property tax exemptions for solar systems.
Solar Cost Calculator
Our solar cost calculator uses real installation data from Denver neighborhoods like Highlands, Cherry Creek, and Stapleton. Get accurate pricing estimates based on actual local projects, not generic estimates.
System
Cost
Savings
Denver Electricity Prices
Denver homeowners face rising electricity costs. Colorado prices jumped 15% since 2021, making solar installation an increasingly smart investment.
Colorado electricity rates climbed from 13.1 cents per kWh in 2021 to 15.1 cents in 2024. This steady increase impacts every Denver household’s monthly budget.
Solar panels generate your own electricity, reducing dependence on the grid. Denver’s 300+ sunny days annually provide excellent conditions for solar energy production.
Over 25 years, solar systems can shield homeowners from future rate increases. Fixed solar costs provide predictable energy expenses while utility rates continue climbing.
Price of Energy: Colorado vs National Average
Denver Area Utility Providers
Denver residents served by CORE Electric and Xcel Energy pay around 14.3¢ per kWh for electricity, based on 2023 data from both major utility providers in the area.
These rates sit below the 2023 national average of 16.0¢ per kWh, thanks to Colorado’s diverse energy mix including natural gas and renewable sources like wind power.
Even with competitive utility rates, Denver’s 300+ sunny days annually create strong solar potential, allowing homeowners to generate clean electricity and reduce monthly energy costs.
Denver Utilities Electricity Rates
Colorado Solar Incentives
Denver homeowners can significantly reduce solar installation costs through various federal, state, and local solar incentives in Colorado.
These programs include property tax exemptions, sales tax savings, utility rebates, and net metering benefits that help offset your initial investment in solar panels.
Incentive programs change frequently, so research current offerings and act promptly to maximize your savings potential.
$5,735
Average savings in Colorado solar rebates
Incentive | Type | Description | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Residential Clean Energy Credit | Federal tax credit | A federal tax credit worth 30% the cost of a solar panel system in the year it’s installed | Learn More |
Property Tax Exemption | State tax exemption | Prevents property tax increases from adding solar panels (and increasing the value of your property). | Learn More |
Sales Tax Exemption | State tax exemption | Eliminates state sales tax on solar equipment purchases. Calculated as 2.9% of equipment cost. | Learn More |
Fort Collins Solar Rebates | Utility program | Fort Collins Utility customers can receive up to $1,500 in rebates for solar and $3,000 in rebates for a battery. | Learn More |
San Miguel Power Association Solar Rebates | Utility program | SMPA customers can receive up to $300 in rebates for solar. | Learn More |
Xcel Energy Solar* Rewards Program – Low Income | Utility program | $1.00/watt upfront rebate for income-qualified households (up to $7,000). Must meet income requirements (~80% of area median). | Learn More |
Xcel Energy Solar* Rewards Program – Renewable Battery Connect | Utility program | When the grid is strained, Xcel can tap into your home battery to draw power. $100 yearly payout + $350/kW AC withdrawn (up to $5,000) | Learn More |
City of Boulder Tax Rebates | City program | Boulder residents receive approximately 15 percent of the city sales and use tax paid on materials and permits for the solar installation. | Learn More |
The Residential Clean Energy Credit lets people claim a tax credit worth 30% the cost of a solar panel system in the year it’s installed. The credit can only be used against taxes you owe or have already paid that year, but any excess credit can be rolled over to future years.
The credit is broadly available, though there are a few restrictions — you must own the panels and they must be on a house you live in — so be sure to consult a tax professional about your situation.
Colorado’s Property Tax Exemption for residential solar systems eliminates property taxes on qualifying solar equipment installed on your home. This means you won’t pay any additional property taxes on the value of your solar panels, inverters, and related equipment, even though these systems typically add significant value to your property.
To qualify for this exemption, your solar system must be installed on residential property, owned by you (the homeowner), used primarily to power your home, and have a capacity of no more than 100 kilowatts of AC electricity. The exemption only applies to the solar equipment itself – not your underlying property. There are no specific deadlines mentioned, but the system must meet all criteria to maintain the exemption. Keep in mind that this exemption is automatic for qualifying systems, but you should verify with your local county assessor that it’s being properly applied to avoid unexpected property tax increases.
Colorado’s Sales Tax Exemption for renewable energy components allows homeowners to avoid paying state sales tax when purchasing solar equipment for their home. This exemption applies to essential solar system components including solar panels (modules), inverters, mounting racks and structures, wiring, control systems, and other necessary equipment used to generate electricity from solar energy.
The financial benefit equals the amount of Colorado’s state sales tax rate, which varies by location but typically ranges from 2.9% to over 10% when including local taxes. However, it’s important to note that this exemption only applies to state-administered taxes and certain special district taxes like RTD and Scientific and Cultural Facilities District taxes. Most city and county sales taxes are not included unless those local governments have specifically adopted the exemption through their own ordinance or resolution. The exemption does not cover labor costs, energy storage systems like batteries, or remote monitoring equipment beyond the basic solar generation system.
The Fort Collins Solar Rebates program is a utility incentive that helps residents reduce the upfront cost of installing solar panels and battery storage systems. Fort Collins Utilities offers cash rebates to customers who install qualifying solar equipment through their network of approved contractors. The program is designed to make solar more affordable while helping the city meet its renewable energy goals.
The financial benefits include a $200 per kilowatt rebate for solar installations (up to $1,000 maximum) and a $150 per kilowatt-hour rebate for battery storage (up to $3,000 maximum). The total maximum rebate for any single project is $4,000. For example, a typical 5-kilowatt solar system would qualify for the full $1,000 solar rebate. These rebates are provided as checks after the system passes final inspection and are separate from the 30% federal tax credit that’s also available.
To qualify, you must be a Fort Collins Utilities electric customer and work with one of their approved participating contractors. Your solar system must be at least 500 watts in size and meet specific technical requirements. The system must be installed within six months of receiving your rebate reservation letter. Additionally, you’ll need to assign the renewable energy credits from your system to Fort Collins Utilities for 20 years as part of the rebate agreement.
Important considerations include ensuring your roof receives uninterrupted sunlight from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. and managing any tree shading that could reduce system performance. Fort Collins Utilities recommends completing a home energy efficiency assessment before installing solar to maximize your investment. The program also offers on-bill financing through their Epic Loan program for qualified customers.
The San Miguel Power Association Solar Rebates program offers cash rebates to help members reduce the upfront cost of installing solar energy systems. This utility program provides financial incentives for both residential and commercial solar installations within SMPA’s service territory in Colorado.
Residential customers can receive $0.10 per watt for solar photovoltaic systems, with a maximum rebate of $300 (capped at 3kW systems). Commercial customers receive the same rate of $0.10 per watt but can earn up to $1,000 in rebates (capped at 10kW systems). The program also includes rebates for small residential wind systems at the same rate and maximum as residential solar.
To qualify for these rebates, you must be an SMPA member and use their approved application process. Your contractor must complete all necessary paperwork and submit the application on your behalf – you cannot apply directly as a homeowner. While contractors don’t need to pre-register with SMPA, they must meet certain eligibility requirements. The program has application deadlines, so it’s important to work with your contractor to submit paperwork promptly after installation.
The Xcel Energy Solar* Rewards Program – Low Income is a utility program designed to make solar energy more accessible for qualifying low-income households in Colorado. This program provides financial incentives to help reduce the upfront costs of installing solar panels, making clean energy more affordable for families who might otherwise struggle to access these benefits.
Unfortunately, the official source information appears to be incomplete or inaccessible, which means specific details about financial benefits, exact eligibility requirements, and program deadlines are not available at this time. Typically, utility solar programs for low-income customers offer rebates, reduced rates, or special financing options. To get complete and current information about this program, including specific dollar amounts, income requirements, and application deadlines, homeowners should contact Xcel Energy directly or visit their official website to ensure they have the most accurate and up-to-date program details.
The Xcel Energy Solar* Rewards Program – Renewable Battery Connect is a utility program that allows Colorado homeowners with solar panels and battery storage systems to earn money by sharing their stored energy with the grid. When your home battery has extra power stored up, Xcel Energy can access that energy during times when the electric grid needs additional power, and they pay you for this service.
Unfortunately, the official source information appears to be incomplete, so specific financial benefits, eligibility requirements, and program deadlines are not available at this time. Homeowners interested in this program should contact Xcel Energy directly to learn about current incentive rates, technical requirements for their solar and battery systems, and application processes. Since utility programs can change frequently and may have limited enrollment periods, it’s important to get the most up-to-date information directly from Xcel Energy to understand how this program could benefit your specific solar and battery setup.
The City of Boulder Solar Tax Rebate is a local incentive program that helps residents and businesses recover some of the sales tax they paid when installing solar electric or solar thermal (hot water) systems. This rebate program, established in 2008, allows you to get back approximately 15% of the city sales and use tax you paid on materials and permits for your solar installation.
To qualify for this rebate, you must be a Boulder resident or business owner who has installed a qualifying solar system on your property. The most important requirement is timing – you must submit your rebate application within 12 months of the city’s final inspection of your solar installation. You’ll need to complete the Solar Tax Rebate Application and Affidavit of Legal Residency forms, then mail them along with your project receipts and a copy of your ID to the city’s Finance department. Keep in mind that rebates are subject to funding availability, so it’s wise to apply as soon as possible after your installation is complete.
Net metering in Colorado allows homeowners with solar panels to receive credit for excess electricity they generate and send back to the grid. When your solar system produces more power than your home uses, the extra electricity flows to the grid and you receive credits on your utility bill. These credits can then be used to offset electricity you consume from the grid when your solar panels aren’t producing enough power, such as at night or during cloudy days.
The financial benefits vary by utility company, but most Colorado utilities offer 1:1 net metering, meaning you receive full retail rate credit for each kilowatt-hour of excess solar energy you produce. Most utilities allow you to carry credits forward month to month, and you typically have two options for handling annual excess credits: cash out at a lower rate (ranging from 1.5 to 5.5 cents per kWh depending on your utility) or roll credits over indefinitely. The rollover option is generally more valuable since you can use credits at the full retail rate rather than receiving a small cash payment. However, if you move homes, any remaining credits are typically forfeited, so the cash-out option might be better if you plan to relocate soon.
Ready to start saving with solar?
Speak with a Palmetto solar expert to find out exactly how much you can save with Colorado incentives.
Get a Free QuoteDenver Solar Irradiance
Solar panel production varies throughout the year based on daylight hours, weather patterns, and sun intensity. Understanding how seasons affect your solar system helps set realistic expectations for your investment.
Denver’s high altitude and abundant sunshine create excellent solar conditions. Cold temperatures actually boost panel efficiency, making Colorado surprisingly ideal for solar energy production.
Solar Production in Denver by Month
What Can Your Solar System Power?
Summer Production (July)
In July, your 10 kW system could power:
- 3.6 average homes (15 kWh/day per home)
- or Run central AC for 18 hours AND power all other appliances
- or Fully charge 5.4 Tesla Model 3 electric vehicles
Winter Production (December)
In December, your 10 kW system could power:
- 2 average homes (15 kWh/day per home)
- or Keep your home heating system running for 15 hours
- or Fully charge 3 Tesla Model 3 electric vehicles
Annual Production
Over a year, your 10 kW system could:
- Offset 10 tons of carbon dioxide emissions
- or Equal the environmental benefit of planting 175 trees
- or Save approximately $4,234 in electricity costs
Want to know exactly how much solar can power your home?
Get a personalized solar analysis based on your actual home, energy usage, and roof characteristics.
Get My Custom EstimateSolar Installations in Denver
We’ve mapped every solar installation across America to show you something exciting: your Denver neighbors are embracing clean energy! Explore this interactive map to discover which communities have made the switch to solar.
Leasing Solar Panels
Denver homeowners have access to Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) through all major utility providers, including Xcel Energy, CORE Electric, and other regional utilities. PPAs offer a compelling alternative to paying cash upfront for solar installation.
With a PPA, you pay for the power your solar system generates at a fixed rate per kilowatt-hour, typically lower than utility rates. This means no large upfront investment, no maintenance responsibilities, and immediate savings on your electricity bills. The solar company handles all system maintenance and repairs throughout the contract term.
Unlike cash purchases where you handle all maintenance yourself, PPAs provide peace of mind with professional system monitoring and guaranteed performance. You get clean energy benefits without the complexity of ownership. Learn more about solar financing options or explore our LightReach PPA program designed specifically for Colorado homeowners.
Go solar without the investment
With LightReach, there are no investment costs to recoup, loan payments to manage, or maintenance needs to take on. As soon as your panels are active, your solar savings are too!
Learn MoreFrequently Asked Questions
Yes, solar makes excellent sense in Denver. The Mile High City receives over 300 sunny days annually, creating ideal conditions for solar energy production despite Colorado’s cold winters.
Denver homeowners typically save $56,000 over 25 years with solar panels. Rising electricity rates (up 15% since 2021) make solar increasingly valuable, while the 30% federal tax credit and Colorado’s property tax exemption reduce upfront costs significantly.
Yes, Denver has net metering through all major utility providers. Xcel Energy, CORE Electric, and other Colorado utilities offer 1:1 net metering, meaning you receive full retail rate credit for excess solar energy sent to the grid.
Most utilities let you carry credits month-to-month and choose between cashing out annually (typically 1.5-5.5 cents per kWh) or rolling credits over indefinitely. The rollover option provides better value since you use credits at full retail rates rather than receiving minimal cash payments.
Yes, solar panels increase home value in Denver, CO. Research from Zillow shows solar panels increase home value by 4.1% on average across the United States.
For Denver’s median home price of approximately $565,000, this translates to roughly $23,165 in added value. Colorado’s property tax exemption means you won’t pay additional taxes on this increased value, making solar a smart investment for Denver homeowners looking to boost their property’s worth.
Solar installation costs in Denver range from $10,459 to $17,419 after federal tax credits. A typical 6.4 kW system for medium-sized homes costs approximately $13,382 after the 30% federal credit, down from $19,117 before incentives.
System size determines final cost: small homes (under 2,000 sq ft) need 4.8 kW systems costing $10,459, while large homes (over 3,000 sq ft) require 8.6 kW systems at $17,419. Colorado’s property tax exemption and sales tax savings provide additional cost reductions for Denver homeowners.
Yes, solar is financially worth it in Denver. With over 300 sunny days annually and rising electricity costs (up 15% since 2021), solar provides strong returns for Colorado homeowners.
A typical Denver home saves approximately $56,000 over 25 years after system costs. The 30% federal tax credit, Colorado’s property tax exemption, and 7.7-year payback period make solar a smart financial investment despite the upfront cost.
We believe Palmetto Solar is the best choice for Denver homeowners. As a national company with local focus, we’ve completed 1,534 installations across Colorado since 2020, building strong expertise in the Denver market.
We offer some of the industry’s best financing options and work with a trusted install network. Our approach combines national resources with local understanding, helping Denver families transition to clean energy with confidence and quality service.